Project - Marine Debris Clearinghouse
Novel Tools to Assess the Deposition and Degradation of Microplastics in Coastal Wetlands and Open Water

Project Abstract
The University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science (UMCES) will use a wind-generated wave model (Delft3D-SWAN) to examine the role marshes and submerged aquatic vegetation (SAV) beds have in determining the fate of plastic debris as it is transported down the Choptank River. The expected outcome is the development of a budget of plastic debris input and retention in the Choptank River. Field data collections will inform both the model and plastic budget based on plastic volume across the river channel, SAV beds, river bank/ridge, and marsh platform. Specifically, researchers will characterize the size and abundance of debris in the water and sediments of the Choptank River basin, and will compare plastic deposition and degradation rates between open water and vegetated habitats. This study will examine an aspect of riverine transport (and fate) that has not yet been explored in great detail. Additionally, UMCES researchers will establish a Management Transfer Advisory Group that will be tasked with providing input on project design, model scenarios, and dissemination of research results.
Project Results
Metrics
There are no project metrics
Contact Information
William Nardin
2020 Horns Point Road
Cambridge, MD 21613
(410) 221 8232
wnardin@umces.edu
James Pierson
jpierson@umces.edu
2020 Horns Point Road
Cambridge, MD 21613
(410) 221 8232
wnardin@umces.edu
James Pierson
jpierson@umces.edu
Project Details
Funding Year:
2021
State/Territory Coverage:
Maryland
Start Date:
01/01/2022
Stop Date:
12/31/2024
Status:
Open
Project Category:
Research
Region:
Mid-Atlantic
Debris Type(s):
Microplastics
Unknown
Unknown
Activities:
Assessment
Mapping
Modeling
Monitoring
Research
Mapping
Modeling
Monitoring
Research
Budget
Federal Funding:
$167,155.00
Non-Federal Match:
$168,578.00
Total Cost:
$335,733.00
Funding Mechanism:
Marine Debris Research
Funding Provider:
NOAA Marine Debris Program
Grant ID:
NA21NOS9990112
Partner Organizations
There are no partner organizations associated with this project.
Downloads
Where available, project outputs are available here for download. This may include photos, outreach or communication materials, data products, final reports, and data management or data sharing documentation.
IMAGES

Example of a plastic degradation experimental sampling apparatus. (Photo credit: W. Nardin, Horn Point Lab - University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science)

Conceptual model of the plastic budget in the Choptank River. Blue arrows show deposition, green arrows show resuspension, and red and black arrows show transport due to tides and overall. Sampling for this study will occur at a number of locations and at flow conditions across the different habitat regions depicted here. (Graphic credit: W. Nardin, Horn Point Lab - University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science)
DOCUMENTS + LINKS